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Quetta railway station : ウィキペディア英語版
Quetta railway station

Quetta railway station
() is located in the middle of Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan. Quetta is connected to Lahore by a railway line. Similarly, it is also connected by rail with Peshawar (), Karachi () and with Zahedan, a city in neighboring Iran.
==History==
Quetta was considered as an important strategic destination during British Raj. Britain always considered Russia as a threat to its rule in the Indian sub-continent that they might advance from Afghanistan into Quetta and thereby threatening its rule in India.〔(''Railways of Afghanistan'' "Railways and the Great Game" access date: 1 February 2012 )〕 It was the year 1857 when the idea was suggested by William Andrew (Chairman of Scinde, Punjab and Delhi Railway) that the railways to the Bolan Pass would have strategic role in responding to any threat by Russia. During the second Afghan War (1878–80) between Britain and Afghanistan, a new urgency was needed to construct a Railway line up to Quetta in order to get easier access to the frontier. On 18 September 1879, under the orders of Viceroy council, work begun on laying the railway tracks and after four months the first of line from Ruk to Sibi was completed and become operational in January 1880. Beyond Sibi the terrain was very difficult. After immense difficulties and harsh weather conditions, it was March 1887 when the railway line of over reached Quetta.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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